In this article, with the method of content analysis, in Farabi's political philosophical approach, the factors of the state's inefficiency are the set of mental/thoughtful software factors of man and his civil life, and the structural and objective hardware factors and unreasonable, unwise, and unfair management. which leads to oppression and injustice on individuals and society and hinders the state in the productivity of individual individuals and institutions and their effectiveness in the management structure, although the software factors are the foundation of the hardware public. are The results are that; 1- The basis of these factors is in not using wisdom and foresight and not paying attention to the interests and common good of all people in every class and group. 2- The lack of moderate governance on the individual powers of people and on the managers of the society and the lack of policy on the axis of civil justice on the structures and in the management towards true happiness, the society and the state in flourishing the talents of all people and classes and in reaching the happiness of the people of the society. Real - not illusory and imaginary – stops.